Dear all,
Mediation Ordinance to take effect on 1 Jan 2013
I am Natalia Cheung, a Hong Kong International
Arbitration Centre (HKIAC) Accredited Mediator and a practising solicitor in
Hong Kong.
I would like to share with you some information on the new Mediation Ordinance (Cap. 620), laws of Hong Kong (“Ordinance”) which shall come into operation on 1 Jan 2013.
The aim of the Ordinance
is to promote, encourage and facilitate dispute resolution
by mediation, and protect the confidential nature of mediation communications, and thereby help enhance
Hong Kong's status as a leading dispute
resolution centre
in the Asia-Pacific region.
Application of the Ordinance
Pursuant t0 section 5(1) of the Ordinance, the
Ordinance is applicable:
(i) if the
mediation is conducted wholly or partly in Hong Kong; or
(ii)
if
the agreement to mediate specifies
that the Ordinance or the laws of Hong Kong apply, irrespective of whether the mediation is conducted
before, on or after the commencement date of the Ordinance.
Statutory definition of mediation
Under section
4 of the Ordinance, Mediation is defined as a structured process in which an impartial
mediator, without adjudicating a dispute, assists the parties to the dispute to
identify the issue in dispute, explore and generate options and communicate
with one another with a view to reaching a resolution.
Confidentiality of mediation communication
Under section 8 of the Ordinance, (i) anything said or done; or (ii) any
document prepared or any information provided, for the purpose of or in the
course of mediation (excluding an agreement to mediate or a mediated settlement
agreement) may not be disclosed
by a person unless the:
- Parties to the mediation have consented;
- Mediator has consented;
- Information has already been lawfully put into the public domain
- Mediation communication is subject to discovery in civil proceedings
(we take this to mean that it should be listed in the parties' list of
documents);
- Disclosure is made for the purpose of seeking legal advice or in
accordance with law;
- Disclosure is made for research or educational purposes without
revealing the identity of the persons to whom the communication relates;
- Prior approval of the court (or tribunal) has been obtained.
Admissibility in evidence
Under section 10 of
the Ordinance, mediation communication may be admitted in evidence in Court
proceedings only with leave of the Court or tribunal.
The Ordinance has
provided guidelines that the Court or the Tribunal have to consider when determining whether
to grant leave for mediation communication to be disclosed or admitted in
evidence.
For further information on mediation, please contact Ms. Natalia Cheung
[(852)-6777 5767]
E-mail: natalia@plaw.hk
[(852)-6777 5767]
E-mail: natalia@plaw.hk
Natalia Cheung
HKIAC Accredited Mediator & Hong Kong Solicitor
Pang Kung & Co., HK Solicitors & Notaries & Civil Celebrants of Marriages
Disclaimer: The
above is for your
information and reference only. The contents do not constitute legal advice or
a substitute for legal advice in individual cases.
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